Since December 16, 2002, the number of webpages linking back to a Creative Commons license has reached just over 750,000 (hit 788,308 on June 8). [HERE YOU MAY OR MAY NOT WANT TO EXPLAIN THE PROBLEM OF OVERCOUNTING -- DUE TO WEBLOGS USING A LOGO/LINK ON EVERY PAGE -- AND UNDERCOUNTING -- DUE TO THE FACT SOME PEOPLE WITH LARGE COLLECTIONS -- LIGHTENINGFIELD.COM -- OF LICENSED STUFF USE ONLY ONE LICENSE TAG PER PAGE, RATHER THAN PER WORK. WHETHER TO MENTION THE GOOGLE GLITCH -- THEIR POLICY OF NOT COUNTING URLS THAT END IN “0”, AS OUR LICENSES DID UNTIL RECENTLY -- IS ALSO SOMETHING YOU SHOULD USE YOUR DISCRETION WITH. GENERALLY I WOULD AVOID IT UNLESS IT COMES UP.]

Since December 16, 2002, the number of webpages linking back to a Creative Commons license has reached just over 750,000 (hit 788,308 on June 8). [HERE YOU MAY OR MAY NOT WANT TO EXPLAIN THE PROBLEM OF OVERCOUNTING -- DUE TO WEBLOGS USING A LOGO/LINK ON EVERY PAGE -- AND UNDERCOUNTING -- DUE TO THE FACT SOME PEOPLE WITH LARGE COLLECTIONS -- LIGHTENINGFIELD.COM -- OF LICENSED STUFF USE ONLY ONE LICENSE TAG PER PAGE, RATHER THAN PER WORK. WHETHER TO MENTION THE GOOGLE GLITCH -- THEIR POLICY OF NOT COUNTING URLS THAT END IN “0”, AS OUR LICENSES DID UNTIL RECENTLY -- IS ALSO SOMETHING YOU SHOULD USE YOUR DISCRETION WITH. GENERALLY I WOULD AVOID IT UNLESS IT COMES UP.]

Since December 16, 2002, the number of webpages linking back to a Creative Commons license has reached just over 750,000 (hit 788,308 on June 8). [HERE YOU MAY OR MAY NOT WANT TO EXPLAIN THE PROBLEM OF OVERCOUNTING -- DUE TO WEBLOGS USING A LOGO/LINK ON EVERY PAGE -- AND UNDERCOUNTING -- DUE TO THE FACT SOME PEOPLE WITH LARGE COLLECTIONS -- LIGHTENINGFIELD.COM -- OF LICENSED STUFF USE ONLY ONE LICENSE TAG PER PAGE, RATHER THAN PER WORK. WHETHER TO MENTION THE GOOGLE GLITCH -- THEIR POLICY OF NOT COUNTING URLS THAT END IN “0”, AS OUR LICENSES DID UNTIL RECENTLY -- IS ALSO SOMETHING YOU SHOULD USE YOUR DISCRETION WITH. GENERALLY I WOULD AVOID IT UNLESS IT COMES UP.]

Since December 16, 2002, the number of webpages linking back to a Creative Commons license has reached just over 750,000 (hit 788,308 on June 8). [HERE YOU MAY OR MAY NOT WANT TO EXPLAIN THE PROBLEM OF OVERCOUNTING -- DUE TO WEBLOGS USING A LOGO/LINK ON EVERY PAGE -- AND UNDERCOUNTING -- DUE TO THE FACT SOME PEOPLE WITH LARGE COLLECTIONS -- LIGHTENINGFIELD.COM -- OF LICENSED STUFF USE ONLY ONE LICENSE TAG PER PAGE, RATHER THAN PER WORK. WHETHER TO MENTION THE GOOGLE GLITCH -- THEIR POLICY OF NOT COUNTING URLS THAT END IN “0”, AS OUR LICENSES DID UNTIL RECENTLY -- IS ALSO SOMETHING YOU SHOULD USE YOUR DISCRETION WITH. GENERALLY I WOULD AVOID IT UNLESS IT COMES UP.]

Since December 16, 2002, the number of webpages linking back to a Creative Commons license has reached just over 750,000 (hit 788,308 on June 8). [HERE YOU MAY OR MAY NOT WANT TO EXPLAIN THE PROBLEM OF OVERCOUNTING -- DUE TO WEBLOGS USING A LOGO/LINK ON EVERY PAGE -- AND UNDERCOUNTING -- DUE TO THE FACT SOME PEOPLE WITH LARGE COLLECTIONS -- LIGHTENINGFIELD.COM -- OF LICENSED STUFF USE ONLY ONE LICENSE TAG PER PAGE, RATHER THAN PER WORK. WHETHER TO MENTION THE GOOGLE GLITCH -- THEIR POLICY OF NOT COUNTING URLS THAT END IN “0”, AS OUR LICENSES DID UNTIL RECENTLY -- IS ALSO SOMETHING YOU SHOULD USE YOUR DISCRETION WITH. GENERALLY I WOULD AVOID IT UNLESS IT COMES UP.]

Since December 16, 2002, the number of webpages linking back to a Creative Commons license has reached just over 750,000 (hit 788,308 on June 8). [HERE YOU MAY OR MAY NOT WANT TO EXPLAIN THE PROBLEM OF OVERCOUNTING -- DUE TO WEBLOGS USING A LOGO/LINK ON EVERY PAGE -- AND UNDERCOUNTING -- DUE TO THE FACT SOME PEOPLE WITH LARGE COLLECTIONS -- LIGHTENINGFIELD.COM -- OF LICENSED STUFF USE ONLY ONE LICENSE TAG PER PAGE, RATHER THAN PER WORK. WHETHER TO MENTION THE GOOGLE GLITCH -- THEIR POLICY OF NOT COUNTING URLS THAT END IN “0”, AS OUR LICENSES DID UNTIL RECENTLY -- IS ALSO SOMETHING YOU SHOULD USE YOUR DISCRETION WITH. GENERALLY I WOULD AVOID IT UNLESS IT COMES UP.]

Since December 16, 2002, the number of webpages linking back to a Creative Commons license has reached just over 750,000 (hit 788,308 on June 8). [HERE YOU MAY OR MAY NOT WANT TO EXPLAIN THE PROBLEM OF OVERCOUNTING -- DUE TO WEBLOGS USING A LOGO/LINK ON EVERY PAGE -- AND UNDERCOUNTING -- DUE TO THE FACT SOME PEOPLE WITH LARGE COLLECTIONS -- LIGHTENINGFIELD.COM -- OF LICENSED STUFF USE ONLY ONE LICENSE TAG PER PAGE, RATHER THAN PER WORK. WHETHER TO MENTION THE GOOGLE GLITCH -- THEIR POLICY OF NOT COUNTING URLS THAT END IN “0”, AS OUR LICENSES DID UNTIL RECENTLY -- IS ALSO SOMETHING YOU SHOULD USE YOUR DISCRETION WITH. GENERALLY I WOULD AVOID IT UNLESS IT COMES UP.]

Since December 16, 2002, the number of webpages linking back to a Creative Commons license has reached just over 750,000 (hit 788,308 on June 8). [HERE YOU MAY OR MAY NOT WANT TO EXPLAIN THE PROBLEM OF OVERCOUNTING -- DUE TO WEBLOGS USING A LOGO/LINK ON EVERY PAGE -- AND UNDERCOUNTING -- DUE TO THE FACT SOME PEOPLE WITH LARGE COLLECTIONS -- LIGHTENINGFIELD.COM -- OF LICENSED STUFF USE ONLY ONE LICENSE TAG PER PAGE, RATHER THAN PER WORK. WHETHER TO MENTION THE GOOGLE GLITCH -- THEIR POLICY OF NOT COUNTING URLS THAT END IN “0”, AS OUR LICENSES DID UNTIL RECENTLY -- IS ALSO SOMETHING YOU SHOULD USE YOUR DISCRETION WITH. GENERALLY I WOULD AVOID IT UNLESS IT COMES UP.]

Since December 16, 2002, the number of webpages linking back to a Creative Commons license has reached just over 750,000 (hit 788,308 on June 8). [HERE YOU MAY OR MAY NOT WANT TO EXPLAIN THE PROBLEM OF OVERCOUNTING -- DUE TO WEBLOGS USING A LOGO/LINK ON EVERY PAGE -- AND UNDERCOUNTING -- DUE TO THE FACT SOME PEOPLE WITH LARGE COLLECTIONS -- LIGHTENINGFIELD.COM -- OF LICENSED STUFF USE ONLY ONE LICENSE TAG PER PAGE, RATHER THAN PER WORK. WHETHER TO MENTION THE GOOGLE GLITCH -- THEIR POLICY OF NOT COUNTING URLS THAT END IN “0”, AS OUR LICENSES DID UNTIL RECENTLY -- IS ALSO SOMETHING YOU SHOULD USE YOUR DISCRETION WITH. GENERALLY I WOULD AVOID IT UNLESS IT COMES UP.]

Since December 16, 2002, the number of webpages linking back to a Creative Commons license has reached just over 750,000 (hit 788,308 on June 8). [HERE YOU MAY OR MAY NOT WANT TO EXPLAIN THE PROBLEM OF OVERCOUNTING -- DUE TO WEBLOGS USING A LOGO/LINK ON EVERY PAGE -- AND UNDERCOUNTING -- DUE TO THE FACT SOME PEOPLE WITH LARGE COLLECTIONS -- LIGHTENINGFIELD.COM -- OF LICENSED STUFF USE ONLY ONE LICENSE TAG PER PAGE, RATHER THAN PER WORK. WHETHER TO MENTION THE GOOGLE GLITCH -- THEIR POLICY OF NOT COUNTING URLS THAT END IN “0”, AS OUR LICENSES DID UNTIL RECENTLY -- IS ALSO SOMETHING YOU SHOULD USE YOUR DISCRETION WITH. GENERALLY I WOULD AVOID IT UNLESS IT COMES UP.]

Since December 16, 2002, the number of webpages linking back to a Creative Commons license has reached just over 750,000 (hit 788,308 on June 8). [HERE YOU MAY OR MAY NOT WANT TO EXPLAIN THE PROBLEM OF OVERCOUNTING -- DUE TO WEBLOGS USING A LOGO/LINK ON EVERY PAGE -- AND UNDERCOUNTING -- DUE TO THE FACT SOME PEOPLE WITH LARGE COLLECTIONS -- LIGHTENINGFIELD.COM -- OF LICENSED STUFF USE ONLY ONE LICENSE TAG PER PAGE, RATHER THAN PER WORK. WHETHER TO MENTION THE GOOGLE GLITCH -- THEIR POLICY OF NOT COUNTING URLS THAT END IN “0”, AS OUR LICENSES DID UNTIL RECENTLY -- IS ALSO SOMETHING YOU SHOULD USE YOUR DISCRETION WITH. GENERALLY I WOULD AVOID IT UNLESS IT COMES UP.]

Since December 16, 2002, the number of webpages linking back to a Creative Commons license has reached just over 750,000 (hit 788,308 on June 8). [HERE YOU MAY OR MAY NOT WANT TO EXPLAIN THE PROBLEM OF OVERCOUNTING -- DUE TO WEBLOGS USING A LOGO/LINK ON EVERY PAGE -- AND UNDERCOUNTING -- DUE TO THE FACT SOME PEOPLE WITH LARGE COLLECTIONS -- LIGHTENINGFIELD.COM -- OF LICENSED STUFF USE ONLY ONE LICENSE TAG PER PAGE, RATHER THAN PER WORK. WHETHER TO MENTION THE GOOGLE GLITCH -- THEIR POLICY OF NOT COUNTING URLS THAT END IN “0”, AS OUR LICENSES DID UNTIL RECENTLY -- IS ALSO SOMETHING YOU SHOULD USE YOUR DISCRETION WITH. GENERALLY I WOULD AVOID IT UNLESS IT COMES UP.]

Since December 16, 2002, the number of webpages linking back to a Creative Commons license has reached just over 750,000 (hit 788,308 on June 8). [HERE YOU MAY OR MAY NOT WANT TO EXPLAIN THE PROBLEM OF OVERCOUNTING -- DUE TO WEBLOGS USING A LOGO/LINK ON EVERY PAGE -- AND UNDERCOUNTING -- DUE TO THE FACT SOME PEOPLE WITH LARGE COLLECTIONS -- LIGHTENINGFIELD.COM -- OF LICENSED STUFF USE ONLY ONE LICENSE TAG PER PAGE, RATHER THAN PER WORK. WHETHER TO MENTION THE GOOGLE GLITCH -- THEIR POLICY OF NOT COUNTING URLS THAT END IN “0”, AS OUR LICENSES DID UNTIL RECENTLY -- IS ALSO SOMETHING YOU SHOULD USE YOUR DISCRETION WITH. GENERALLY I WOULD AVOID IT UNLESS IT COMES UP.]

aldeia global

aldeia global o que significa voltar à aldeia? no marxismo, seria o comunismo primitivo mas comunismo ≠ colaborativismo e o colaborativismo deve se tornar o padrão? (cf. Creative Commons e Copyleft)

aldeia global prós horizontalidade (redes, informação disponível) núcleos de interesse e sociabilidade contras fofoca e falatório (redefinição entre público e privado: nas aldeias, a intimidade é pública; mas o cacique é um servidor) nichos e individualismo

sistemas de mediação

sistemas de governo

sistemas religiosos

dogma e ciência  dogma monopólio da informação autoridade / necessidade bhakti ciência excesso de informação (ceticismo) liberdade / poder jnana

liberdade e necessidade “um poder sem regra sobre si mesmo é um poder cego e transitório” (Eliphas Levi) ⁂ Deus onipotente é liberdade sem necessidade, i. e. ideal da tirania (Idade Média) ⁂ humanidade sem livre-arbítrio é necessidade sem liberdade

estado de natureza o homem é bom ou mau por natureza? o que existia antes da sociedade civil? 

evolução do Estado estado de natureza Leviatã freios e contrapesos direitos civis (liberdade civil, direito de ir e vir, liberdade de expressão e reunião etc) direitos políticos (direito ao voto, direito de manifestação política, elegibilidade etc) direitos sociais (direito a condições dignas de vida, direito à moradia, direito à educação de qualidade etc)   liberdade igualdade fraternidade direitos sociais direitos políticos direitos civis  

sistemas políticos       

estado de natureza vs. na tirania, controle dos meios mas também, na tirania, surgimento do público vs. na oligarquia, formam-se as elites (classes) a boa aristocracia pode ser uma democracia vs. na democracia, cada indivíduo assume o papel de seu próprio mediador a boa anarquia pode ser uma democracia

remediação

remediação

remediação

remediação

remediação

remediação

remediação

remediação

intermediação

intermediação

intermediação ⊙ ⊕ ⊖

intermediação

jornalismo cidadão aspectos do jornalismo: conformismo (das massas) ceticismo (comparação entre diferentes versões de um mesmo relato) accountability (jornalismo como prática capaz de despertar o ativismo político) o jornalismo cidadão afeta a lógica tradicional da autoridade jornalística: Habermas, autoridade (poder público)  bem-comum súditos (esfera pública)  interesses privados Adorno e Horkeimer, indústria cultural regula as massas o produto prescreve a reação  opinião publicada=opinião pública processo emancipatório (esclarecimento) é um processo de des-ilusão devedor das experiências do jornalismo público e do jornalismo cívico 1º momento) a imprensa começa a apostar na cobertura de cidades (local), para fugir da padronização das agências de notícias (fim do século XIX) 2º momento) o jornalismo público se apresenta como resposta à perda de leitores por conta da concorrência com a televisão e tentativa de impedir o controle do debate político pelas máquinas partidárias modelo de “representação” o público como “pauta” 3º momento) o jornalismo cívico tenta “mobilizar, dar a palavra aos cidadãos comuns”; o jornalista aparece como animador do debate (década de 1970) modelo de “participação direta” o público como “debatedor” no jornalismo cidadão, novo modelo de “autoridade jornalística” e “mediação” público como “produtor”

onde existem gargalos? pautagem     fontes produção edição retenção / fixação feedback

onde existem gargalos? o jornalista é necessariamente fonte secundária? Anonimato (sigilo das fontes) filtragem newsmaking/gatekeeping moderação produção de conteúdo (regra dos 3%) reportagem anonimato credibilidade e confiabilidade cortes e destaques transparência editorial recuperação da informação taxonomia vs. folksonomia anonimato confronto direto remodelação da autoridade jornalística

poliarquia liberalização / possibilidade de contestação pública inclusividade / participação

poliarquia liberalização / possibilidade de contestação pública inclusividade / participação poliarquia regime hegemônico fechado oligarquia competitiva hegemonia inclusiva

poliarquia em 3D liberalização / possibilidade de contestação pública inclusividade / participação elegibilidade

moderação e conectividade moderação / censura conteúdo / conectividade (possibilidade de participação do leitor)

web 2.0

web 1.0 download via cliente webpages pessoais ler conteúdos empresas web 2.0 download p2p blogs publicar conteúdos comunidades web 1.0 vs. web 2.0

web 1.0 vs. web 2.0

organização da informação

taxonomia vs. folksonomia

taxonomia vs. folksonomia

transparência editorial

transparência editorial

transparência editorial

transparência editorial

fonte de pesquisa

fonte de pesquisa

fonte de pesquisa

nichos

produção colaborativa

produção colaborativa

produção colaborativa

produção colaborativa

produção colaborativa

warblogs

warblogs

blog do noblat

grandes meios

caso virginia tech

caso virginia tech

passeio por websites colaborativos

oh my news

flickr

wordpress

library thing

myspace

slashdot (sistema de comentários, karma e moderação colaborativa)‏

kuro5hin (votos, filas de edição e votação)‏

newsvine (ao contrário do que ocorre no newsvine, no Overmundo os direitos sobre o conteúdo continuam com o autor)

archive.org (banco de dados multimídia)

agoravox

don’t click it

newsgames

digg (interface de votação, mas o Overmundo trabalha com conteúdo próprio)‏

crises de moderação

crises de moderação