Afghanistan

2 Basic socio-demographic indicators HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (2003-2009) Risk behaviors (2007-2009) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2005-2009) HIV Expenditure (2008-2009) National Response (1997-2009) Archives CONTENT

3 BASIC SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS Sources: 1.UNFPA. (2010). State of World Population 2010, 2. UN Statistics Division. (2010). Social Indicators 3.Word Bank. World Data Bank: World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance. Retrieved January, 2011, from http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2, 4. WHO. (2010). World Health Statistics 2010, 5. UNDP. (2010). Human Development Report 2010, and 6. UN Population Division. (2009). World Population Prospects The 2008 Revision.

HIV prevalence and epidemiological status

Number tested (+) for HIV and HIV prevalence among key affected populations by age group, 2009 5 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. National AIDS Control Program Afghanistan. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Afghanistan and 2. UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic citing Afghanistan, IBBS, 2009

HIV prevalence among male IDUs, selected cities, 2009 6 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Integrated Bio-Behavioral Surveillance 2009 cited in National AIDS Control Program Afghanistan. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Afghanistan

HIV prevalence among IDUs and Sex workers, selected cities, 2007-2008 7 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Todd CS et al_HIV, Hepatitis C and Hepatitis B infections and associated risk behavior in IDUs, Kabul.Emerg.Infect.Dis.2007 Sep, 13(9):1327-1331:Todd CS_Seroprevalence and behavioral correlates of HIV, Syphilis, and Hepatitis B & C among High Risk Groups in Three Afghanistan Cities, 2008 cited in National AIDS Control Program Afghanistan, JHU, & Indian Institute of Health Management Research. (2008). Understanding HIV in Afghanistan: The Emerging Epidemic and Opportunity for Prevention. Kabul N= 464 Herat N=340 Kabul, Jalalabad & Mazari-Sharit N= 543

HIV prevalence among prisoners and IDU prisoners, selected prisons, 2008 - 2009 8 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Afghanistan, Integrated Bio-Behavioral Surveillance 2009 cited in 1. National AIDS Control Program Afghanistan. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Afghanistan, and 2. The World Bank (2008). Afghanistan HIV/AIDS Prevention Project Implementation Support Mission (June 1-9, 2008) Aide Memoire cited in National AIDS Control Program Afghanistan, J. H. University, et al. (2008). Understanding HIV in Afghanistan: The Emerging Epidemic and Opportunity for Prevention : A Desk Review of HIV in Afghanistan.

HIV prevalence among general population (15-49), 2003-2009 9 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. UNAIDS. (2006). 2006 Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, and 2. National AIDS Control Program Afghanistan. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Afghanistan, used information from MIS Data of Afghan National AIDS Control Programme

HIV testing at eleven VCT centers, 2008-2009 10 % of HIV tests by gender % of HIV positive by gender Persons tested for HIV = 19875 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program Afghanistan. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Afghanistan, used information from MIS Data of Afghan National AIDS Control Programme

Population interaction of most at risk populations in 4 cities, 2007-2008 11 Source: Todd CS et al_HIV, Hepatitis C and Hepatitis B infections and associated risk behavior in IDUs, Kabul.Emerg.Infect.Dis.2007 Sep, 13(9):1327-1331:Todd CS_Seroprevalence and behavioral correlates of HIV, Syphilis, and Hepatitis B & C among High Risk Groups in Three Afghanistan Cities, 2008 :cited in National AIDS Control Program Afghanistan, Johns Hopkins University, & Indian Institute of Health Management Research. (2008). Understanding HIV in Afghanistan: The Emerging Epidemic and Opportunity for Prevention.

Estimated population size of FSWs per 1,000 adult women in 3 cities, 2006-07 12 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on The World Bank. (2008). South Asia Human Development Sector: Mapping and Situation Assessment of Key Populations at High Risk of HIV in Three Cities of Afghanistan.

Estimated population size of IDUs per 1,000 adult men in 3 cities, 2006-07 13 Source: . Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on The World Bank. (2008). South Asia Human Development Sector: Mapping and Situation Assessment of Key Populations at High Risk of HIV in Three Cities of Afghanistan.

Estimated number of drug users, 2005 14 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on The World Bank. (2008). HIV/AIDS in Afghanistan.

Estimated people living with HIV and estimated deaths due to AIDS, 2005 15 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2006). 2006 Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

Archives

HIV prevalence and epidemiological status

HIV prevalence among IDUs and FSWs, 2005-2007 18 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. University of California - San Diego. (2008). High-Risk Behaviors Could Lead to HIV Epidemic In Afghanistan, and 2. South Asia Human Development Sector: Mapping and Situation Assessment of Key Populations at High Risk of HIV in Three Cities of Afghanistan. %

19 THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site