Singapore

2 Basic socio-demographic indicators HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (1985-2010) Risk behaviors (1999-2009) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2007) HIV Expenditure (2007-2009) National Response (2003-2009) CONTENT

3 BASIC SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS Source: 1. UN Statistics Division. (2010). Demographic and Social Statistics. Retrieved 10 January 2011, from http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/population.htm 2. UN Population Division. (2011). World Population Prospects, the 2010 Revision. Retrieved 10 January 2011, from http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/Excel-Data/population.htm 3. UNFPA. (2010). State of World Population 2010. 4. World Bank. World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance. Retrieved 10 January 2011, from http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2 5. WHO. (2010). World Health Statistics 2010. 6. UNDP. (2010). Human Development Report 2010.

HIV prevalence and epidemiological status

Estimated number of adults and children living with HIV, new infections and AIDS deaths, 1990-2009 5 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

Estimated number of adults (15+) living with HIV vs women (15+) living with HIV, 1990-2009 6 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

Estimated adult HIV prevalence vs new HIV infections, 1990-2009 7 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

Reported number of annual new HIV infections by gender, 1985 - 2010 8 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, Singapore. (2011). Update on HIV/AIDS Situation in Singapore 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2011, from http://www.moh.gov.sg/mohcorp/statistics.aspx?id=246

% distribution of annual new HIV infections by gender, 1985 - 2010 9 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, Singapore. (2011). Update on HIV/AIDS Situation in Singapore 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2011, from http://www.moh.gov.sg/mohcorp/statistics.aspx?id=246

Number of cumulative HIV infections by gender, 1985-2010 10 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, Singapore. (2011). Update on HIV/AIDS Situation in Singapore 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2011, from http://www.moh.gov.sg/mohcorp/statistics.aspx?id=246

% distribution of cumulative HIV infections by gender, 1985 - 2010 11 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, Singapore. (2011). Update on HIV/AIDS Situation in Singapore 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2011, from http://www.moh.gov.sg/mohcorp/statistics.aspx?id=246

% distribution of reported HIV infections by mode of transmission, 1985 - 2010 12 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, Singapore. (2011). Update on HIV/AIDS Situation in Singapore 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2011, from http://www.moh.gov.sg/mohcorp/statistics.aspx?id=246

% distribution of cumulative HIV infections by mode of transmission, 2010 13 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, Singapore. (2011). Update on HIV/AIDS Situation in Singapore 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2011, from http://www.moh.gov.sg/mohcorp/statistics.aspx?id=246

Number of cumulative HIV infections by age group and gender, 2010 14 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, Singapore. (2011). Update on HIV/AIDS Situation in Singapore 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2011, from http://www.moh.gov.sg/mohcorp/statistics.aspx?id=246

% distribution of cumulative HIV infections by age group and gender, 2010 15 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, Singapore. (2011). Update on HIV/AIDS Situation in Singapore 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2011, from http://www.moh.gov.sg/mohcorp/statistics.aspx?id=246

Number tested for HIV, tested positive and HIV prevalence among key affected populations, 2008-09 16 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

HIV prevalence among IDUs, major urban areas,1992-2005 17 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on European Union, WHO, UNICEF, & UNAIDS. (2006). Epidemiological Fact Sheet on HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections: Singapore, 2006 Update.

HIV prevalence among STI patients, 1992-2005 18 Year 0.4 0.5 0.7 1.01 1.4 0 1 2 1992 1993 1998 2002 2005 (%) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on European Union, WHO, UNICEF, & UNAIDS. (2006). Epidemiological Fact Sheet on HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections: Singapore, 2006 Update.

HIV and STI prevalence among FSWs, 1999 19 34.8 8.9 5.4 1.8 15.2 11.6 1.8 24 2.7 0 5.1 9.9 7.2 0.3 0 10 20 30 40 Any STD Cervical Gonorrhea Rectal Gonorrhea Pharyngeal Gonorrhea Genital Chlamydia Trachomatis Syphillis HIV Freelance sex workers Brothel-based sex workers (%) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Wong, M. L., Chan, R. K. W., Chua, W. L., et al. (1999 ). Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Condom Use Among Female Freelance and Brothel-Based Sex Workers in Singapore. Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 26(10), 593-600.

HIV prevalence among population (15-24), 2007 20 0.1 0.2 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 Female Male (%) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2008). Epidemiological Fact Sheet on HIV and AIDS: Singapore, 2008 Update.

HIV prevalence and epidemiological status

Reported number of new HIV cases among population (10-29), 1985-2007 22 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, Singapore. Retrieved on 7 November 2008 from http://www.moh.gov.sg/ (Number)

Reported number of HIV and AIDS cases, 1985-2007 23 (Number) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, Singapore. Retrieved on 7 November 2008 from http://www.moh.gov.sg/

Reported number of HIV and AIDS cases by ethnic groups, 1985- 2007 24 (Number) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, Singapore. Retrieved on 7 November 2008 from http://www.moh.gov.sg/

Mode of HIV transmission, 2005 and 2006 25 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health Singapore. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Singapore. 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Uncertain 8 3 Perinatal 1 1 Intravenous drug use 1 4 Bisexual 4 4 Homosexual 27 30 Heterosexual 58 70 2005 (N=317) 2006 (N=357)

26 THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site