China‪ (2011): ‬National Response

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China

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2 Basic socio-demographic indicators HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (1985-2010) Risk behaviors (1995-2009) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2009) HIV Expenditure (2005-2009) National Response (2003-2010) Archives CONTENT

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3 BASIC SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS Sources: 1.UNFPA. (2010). State of World Population 2010, 2. UN Statistics Division. (2010). Social Indicators 3.Word Bank. World Data Bank: World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance. Retrieved January, 2011, from http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2, 4. WHO. (2010). World Health Statistics 2010, 5. UNDP. (2010). Human Development Report 2010, and 6. UN Population Division. (2009). World Population Prospects The 2008 Revision.

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National response

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Number of people tested for HIV by county, 2010 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention and Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Power Point Presentation by Dr. Wu Zunyou). HIV Testing & Treatment as Prevention in China, 2011

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Proportion of population tested for HIV by county, 2010 6 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention and Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Power Point Presentation by Dr. Wu Zunyou). HIV Testing & Treatment as Prevention in China, 2011

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% of key affected populations who received an HIV test in the past 12 months and knew the results by age group, 2009 7 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on State Council AIDS Working Committee Office China. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: China

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% of key affected populations who received an HIV test in the past 12 months and knew the results, 2007 and 2009 8 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010

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% of key affected populations reached with HIV prevention programme by age group, 2009 9 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on State Council AIDS Working Committee Office China. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: China.

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% of key affected populations reached with HIV prevention programme, 2007-2009 10 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. State Council AIDS Working Committee Office China. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: China, and 2.  State Council AIDS Working Committee Office China. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: China.

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Availability and coverage of harm reduction programmes for IDUs, 2007-2009 11 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010

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Number and % of HIV infected pregnant women who received ARVs to reduce the risk of mother to child transmission, 2007-2009 12 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. State Council AIDS Working Committee Office China. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: China, and 2. State Council AIDS Working Committee Office China. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: China. Note: The percentages of PMTCT coverage were not calculated based on the estimated number of HIV infected pregnant women in the last 12 months but on the actual number of HIV infected women who delivered in a given year. Conclusions based on these figures should therefore be made with caution.

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Status of PMTCT coverage, 2009 13 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010

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Number of adults and children with advanced HIV infection who received antiretroviral therapy and reported deaths, 2005 - 2010 14 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention and Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Power Point Presentation by Dr. Wu Zunyou). HIV Testing & Treatment as Prevention in China, 2011

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Number of adults and children with advanced HIV infection who received ART by age group and gender, 2007-2009 15 By gender By age group Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. State Council AIDS Working Committee Office China. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: China, and 2. State Council AIDS Working Committee Office China. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: China.

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Cumulative number of AIDS patients receiving ART, 2003-2007 16 (Number) Year Source: State Council AIDS Working Committee Office China. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: China

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Number of adults and children who are in need of ART and % of ART coverage, 2009 17 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010

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Number of children (<15 years) who are in need of ART, who are receiving ART and % of ART coverage, 2009 18 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010

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% of adults and children who are known to be on treatment 12 months after initiation of ART, 2007 and 2009 19 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on State Council AIDS Working Committee Office China. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: China, and 2. State Council AIDS Working Committee Office China. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: China.

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National Response

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% of key affected populations who received an HIV test in the past 12 months and knew the results, 2007-2009 21 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. Comprehensive surveillance among FSW, IDU, and MSM, 2008 reported in WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2009). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector- Progress Report 2009, and 2. State Council AIDS Working Committee Office China. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: China, and 3. State Council AIDS Working Committee Office China. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: China.

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Percentage of MARPs reached with HIV prevention program, received HIV test in the last year and knew the result, 2008 22 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Comprehensive Surveillance among MARPs reported in WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2009). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector- Progress Report 2009

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% of MARPs reached by prevention programs, 2003-2005 23 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Office of the State Council Working Committee on AIDS China. (2005). Progress on Implementing UNGASS Declaration of Commitment in China 2005 45.0 25.0 38.0 8.0 8.0 0.0 25.0 50.0 prevention (Injecting drug users) harm- reduction prevention (Men who have sex with men) outreach prevention outreach (%) (Sex workers)

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% of population (15-49) who ever received an HIV test, 2003 24 4.6 4.7 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 (%) 10.0 Male Female Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Futures Group Europe, China-UK HIV / AIDS Prevention and Care Project, Condom Social Marketing Project, et al. (2004). AIDS Crisis Impending. Research on Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors Related to HIV / AIDS in China.

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% of adults and children with advanced HIV infection receiving antiretroviral therapy, 2003-2005 25 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on European Union, WHO, UNICEF, et al. (2006). China: Epidemiological Fact Sheet on HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections- 2006 Update 5 12 20 0 5 10 15 20 25 2003 2004 2005 ART coverage (%)

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Coverage of intervention programmes for MARPs, 2005-2008 26 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1 Office of the State Council Working Committee on AIDS China. (2005). Progress on Implementing UNGASS Declaration of Commitment in China 2005, 2.   State Council AIDS Working Committee Office China. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: China, and 3. National Comprehensive Response Management Information System cited in UNAIDS. (2009). AIDS in China: Background Information on the Epidemic and the Response, 2005 and 2007 achievement = based on 2006 and 2008 UNGASS report 2008 achievement = National Comprehensive Management Information System

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‘Four Frees and One Care’ nationwide policy 27 Free ARV drugs to HIV patients who are rural residents or people with financial difficulties living in urban areas; Free Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT); Free drugs to HIV infected pregnant women to prevent parent-to-child transmission, and HIV testing of newborn babies; Free schooling for children orphaned by AIDS; and Care and economic assistance to the households of people living with HIV/AIDS.

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28 THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site

Summary: The China - Overview in Slides consist of the summary of HIV and AIDS country data presented in charts, tables, graphs and maps using PowerPoint format. Prepared by the HIV/AIDS Data Hub for the Asia Pacific Region.

Tags: vulnerability prevalence aids hiv & data hub epidemiological status knowledge hiv/aids economics of national response risk behaviors

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