Maldives

2 Basic socio-demographic indicators HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (1990-2009) Risk behaviors (2004-2009) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2004-2009) HIV Expenditure National Response (2007-2009) Archives CONTENT

3 BASIC SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS Sources: 1.UNFPA. (2010). State of World Population 2010, 2. UN Statistics Division. (2010). Social Indicators 3.Word Bank. World Data Bank: World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance. Retrieved January, 2011, from http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2, 4. WHO. (2010). World Health Statistics 2010, 5. UNDP. (2010). Human Development Report 2010, and 6. UN Population Division. (2009). World Population Prospects The 2008 Revision, Population Database

Risk behaviours

Selected sexual behaviors among FSW in Male’ and Addu, 2008 5 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives, & UNDP. (2008). Biological and Behavioural Survey on HIV/AIDS: Republic of Maldives.

% of FSWs who reported unprotected sex in the last week by type of partner and by atoll, 2008 6 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives, & UNDP. (2008). Biological and Behavioural Survey on HIV/AIDS: Republic of Maldives.

% of consistent condom use in the past 12 months among surveyed populations, 2008 7 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives, & UNDP. (2008). Biological and Behavioural Survey on HIV/AIDS: Republic of Maldives.

Population interaction of female sex workers in Male’ and Addu, 2008 8 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives, & UNDP. (2008). Biological and Behavioural Survey on HIV/AIDS: Republic of Maldives. 54% of FSW had non-client partner in past 12 months 32% of FSW ever injected drugs 39% of FSW have sexual partners who inject drugs * Estimated population FSW= 68 - 100% of FSW sold sex to male client 91% of the clients of FSW are married or have girlfriend 64% of FSW had non-client partner in past 12 months 9% of FSW have sexual partners who inject drugs Male’ Addu

% of MSM with selected sexual behaviors in Male’ and Addu, 2008 9 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives, & UNDP. (2008). Biological and Behavioural Survey on HIV/AIDS: Republic of Maldives.

% of MSM who reported unprotected sex with male and female partners in Male’ and Addu, 2008 10 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives, & UNDP. (2008). Biological and Behavioural Survey on HIV/AIDS: Republic of Maldives.

% of IDUs who used sterile injecting equipment at the last injection by age group and gender, 2008 11 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Council Maldives. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Maldives citing Biological and Behavioral Survey, 2008

% of IDUs ever been imprisoned and who injected drugs while inside the prison, 2008 12 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives, & UNDP. (2008). Biological and Behavioural Survey on HIV/AIDS: Republic of Maldives.

% of IDUs with selected sexual behaviors in the past 12 months, 2008 13 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives, & UNDP. (2008). Biological and Behavioural Survey on HIV/AIDS: Republic of Maldives.

% of key affected populations with overlapping risk behaviors by atoll, 2008 14 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives, & UNDP. (2008). Biological and Behavioural Survey on HIV/AIDS: Republic of Maldives.

% of surveyed populations who had sex with FSWs and who reported consistent condom use with FSWs, 2008 15 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives, & UNDP. (2008). Biological and Behavioural Survey on HIV/AIDS: Republic of Maldives.

% of surveyed populations having unprotected sex in the last month by type of partner, 2008 16 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives, & UNDP. (2008). Biological and Behavioural Survey on HIV/AIDS: Republic of Maldives. %

Population interaction of resort male workers, 2008 17 100% of resort workers ever had sex 1% had sex with another man 88% of resort workers had sex with wife/girlfriend 4% bought sex from FSW 12% had sex with non-regular partner 2% had sexual partners who Inject drugs Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives, & UNDP. (2008). Biological and Behavioural Survey on HIV/AIDS: Republic of Maldives.

Young women (15-24) who reported sex before the age of 15 by region, 2009 18 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives and ICF Macro (2010). Maldives Demographic and Health Survey 2009, Calverton, Maryland: MOHF and ICF Macro.

Young women (18-24) who reported sex before the age of 18 by region, 2009 19 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives and ICF Macro (2010). Maldives Demographic and Health Survey 2009, Calverton, Maryland: MOHF and ICF Macro.

Selected sexual behaviors among youth (15-24) in Male’ and Laamu, 2008 20 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives, & UNDP. (2008). Biological and Behavioural Survey on HIV/AIDS: Republic of Maldives.

% of sexually active youth (15-24) having unprotected sex with different types of sexual partners, 2008 21 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health and Family Maldives, & UNDP. (2008). Biological and Behavioural Survey on HIV/AIDS: Republic of Maldives.

Archives

Risk behaviours

% of young people (15-24) who had sexual intercourse before the age of 18, 2004 24 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Merhi, S., Cockcroft, A., & Andersson, N. (2004). Maldives Reproductive Health Survey: Follow Up. Reproductive Health Survey, 2004 is a national survey. It covered 663 women 469 and men aged 15-24 yrs (N=1,132)

% of young people (15-24) who had higher-risk sex in the past 12 months, 2004 25 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Merhi, S., Cockcroft, A., & Andersson, N. (2004). Maldives Reproductive Health Survey: Follow Up. Reproductive Health Survey, 2004 is a national survey. It covered 663 women and 469 men aged 15-24 yrs (N=1,132) Higher-risk sex defined as “ sex with non-marital, non-cohabitating partner in the past 12 months”

% of young people (15-24) reporting the use of a condom during higher-risk sex in the past 12 months, 2004 26 Reproductive Health Survey, 2004 is a national survey. It covered 663 women and 469 men aged 15-24 yrs (N=1,132) Higher-risk sex defined as “ sex with non-marital, non-cohabitating partner in the past 12 months” Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Merhi, S., Cockcroft, A., & Andersson, N. (2004). Maldives Reproductive Health Survey: Follow Up.

% of population <18 yr who were sexually active and who used condoms, 2004 27 Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Reproductive Health Survey, 2004, cited by National HIV/AIDS Council Maldives, & UNICEF. (2006). The HIV/AIDS Situation in the Republic of the Maldives in 2006.

28 THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site