Women, Children, and Young People

2 HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (1995-2010) Risk behaviors (2003-2009) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2003-2009) HIV Expenditure (2005-2009) National Response (2003-2010) - Coverage, prevention, care and treatment (Women and children) Women Children - Care and treatment (adults) - HIV testing - Data availability Archives CONTENT

HIV prevalence and epidemiology

Estimated proportion of female (15+) living with HIV among adults, by region, 2010 Source : Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response: Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access.

Estimated number of children (< 15 years) living with HIV, 2010 ( by UNICEF region) 5 Source : Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response: Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access.

Estimated number of children (< 15 years) living with HIV, 2010 ( by WHO region) Source : Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response: Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access. 6

Estimated number of children (<15 years) newly infected with HIV, 2010 ( by UNICEF region) 7 Source : Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response: Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access.

Estimated number of children (<15 years) newly infected with HIV, 2010 ( by WHO region) 8 Source : Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response: Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access.

9 Source : Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response: Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access. Estimated AIDS deaths among children (< 15 years), 2010 ( by UNICEF region)

Estimated AIDS deaths among children (< 15 years), 2010 ( by WHO region) Source : Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response: Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access.

Median (%) of ANC attendees tested for syphilis at the first ANC visit and median (%) tested positive for syphilis, East, South and South-East Asia vs total low-and middle-income countries, 2008 and 2010 Source : Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response: Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access. Number of reporting countries: East, South and South-East Asia - Tested for syphilis – 7 (2008), 12 (2010) ; Syphilis seroprevalence – 14 (2008) , 16 (2010) Total low-and middle income countries- Tested for syphilis – 51 (2008), 63 (2010) ; Syphilis seroprevalence- 72 (2008), 75 (2010)

Syphilis prevalence among ANC attendees, 2009-2010 12 * Year of data source not available ** 2008 data The data should be interpreted with caution, since the data may not be nationally representative and the methods varied among countries. Source : Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response: Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access.

% of ANC attendees tested for syphilis at the first ANC visit and % seropositive for syphilis, 2010 13 * Year of data source not available The data should be interpreted with caution, since the data may not be nationally representative and the methods varied among countries. Source : Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response: Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access.

Estimated number of women and adults (15+) living with HIV, Asia Pacific, 1990-2009 14 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

Estimated proportion of adults (15-49) living with HIV by gender, Asia Pacifc, 1990-2009 15 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

Estimated proportion of female (15+) living with HIV among adults, 1990-2009, ASEAN countries and Papua New Guinea 16 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic. ASEAN = Association of Southeast Asian Nations

Estimated proportion of female (15+) living with HIV among adults, 1990-2009, SAARC countries 17 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic. SAARC = South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation

Estimated proportion of female (15+) living with HIV among adults, 1990-2009, high-income countries (Asia) 18 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

Trends of HIV prevalence among ante-natal clinic attendees in selected countries, 1995-2009 19 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Sentinel Surveillance Data Reported by National AIDS Programs

Women as proportion of adults (15-49) infected with HIV (among reported cases), countries where data is available, 2002-2009 20 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2003 and 2010

Number of children (0-14) living with HIV, new infections and deaths due to AIDS, Global vs East, South and South-East Asia, 2009 21 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

Declined in number of children (0-14) newly infected with HIV, 1999 vs 2009. and deaths due to AIDS, 2004 vs 2009, East, South and South-East Asia region 22 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

% of infants born to HIV-infected mothers who are infected, 2006-2009 23 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Reports 2006, 2008 & 2010

HIV prevalence among IDUs (15–24)years, India and Myanmar, 2003–2009 24 Source: Myanmar , National AIDS Programme,Sentinel Surveillance Reports;India , National AIDS Control Organization, Sentinel Surveillance Reports cited In WHO. (2010). HIV/AIDS in the South-East Asia Region: Progress Report 2010.

HIV prevalence among female sex worker (15–24)years, India and Myanmar, 2003–2009 25 Source: Myanmar , National AIDS Programme, Sentinel Surveillance Reports; India , National AIDS Control Organization, Sentinel Surveillance Reports cited In WHO. (2010). HIV/AIDS in the South-East Asia Region: Progress Report 2010.

HIV prevalence among young people (15-24) in selected countries, 2005-2009 26 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports, 2010

HIV prevalence among young people (15-24), selected countries, 2005-2009 27 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports, 2010

28 % of sex workers. MSM and IDU who are under 25 years of age, countries where data is available Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Behavior Surveillance Surveys

HIV prevalence among key affected young people in selected countries, 2006-2008 29 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. National AIDS Programme Myanmar, & WHO. (2009). HIV Sentinel Sero-Surveillance Survey 2008, 2. Indonesia_IBBS 2007, 3. National AIDS Control Program Pakistan. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Pakistan, and 4. National Center for HIV/AIDS Dermatology and Sexually Transmitted Diseases Cambodia. (2006). Report on HIV Sentinel Surveillance in Cambodia, 2006.

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HIV prevalence among young people (15-24) by sex, 2007 31 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2008). 2008 Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic

Archives

HIV prevalence and epidemiology

Child deaths caused by AIDS, 2001 34 2,250 1,010 300 0 0 1,500 0 2,750 490 50 0 335 445 50 0 50 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 Cambodia China Indonesia Lao PDR Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Thailand Vietnam Bangladesh India Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka Fiji PNG (Number) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on ADB (2004). Socio Economic Impact of HIV/AIDS in Asia and the Pacific, Current and Future Scenarios.

35 THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site