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Slide 1

Networking revision for AQA computing By W Hamilton

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Hardware and software Client Server IIS Protocols HTTP TCP/IP Web browser Web server Routers, Cables, modems

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Networking hardware

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The protocol stack Data link layer Network layer Transport layer Application layer http, telnet, email, ftp TCP, UDP IP Cables, routers, drivers

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IP - routing

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Domain name system Converts user friendly domain names into IP addresses All domains must be registered www.google.com <-> 67.4.5.9 www.cs. colorado. edu. 86.45.6.7.

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HTML – hypertext mark up language <html> <head> <title> a description</title> </head> <body> <h3> some text </h3> <p> text in a paragraph <body> </html>

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CSS - Cascading style sheets

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CSS - Cascading style sheets

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Static web pages http://abc.com/index.html

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Dynamic web pages

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Dynamic web pages (server side) A search term

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CGI Dynamic web pages (server side)

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Dynamic web pages (client side) Javascript, Flash, Java, Media – requires a software plugin or interpreter Improves interactivity – processing without the latency Reduces processing on server Reduces network traffic

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Dynamic web pages (client side) <html> <body> <h3> some text </h3> <p> text in a paragraph <body> </html> <script type="text/javascript"> function validate(field,alerttxt) {alert} </script> <object> <param name="movie" value="somefilename.swf"> <embed src="somefilename.swf"> </object>

Summary: Revision for AQA GCE computing

Tags: networking http tcpip html css dns

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