India (2011): Risk Behaviors

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India

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2 Basic socio-demographic indicators HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (2002-2008) - Estimated HIV prevalence and reported HIV/AIDS cases - HIV prevalence among key affected populations - HIV prevalence among women and young people Risk behaviors (2007-2008) - Risk behaviors among key affected populations - Risk behaviors among young people and general population Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2001-2006) HIV Expenditure (2009) National Response (2001-2009) Archives CONTENT

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3 BASIC SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS Source: 1.UNFPA. (2010). State of World Population 2010 2. UN Statistics Division. (2010). Social Indicators 3.Word Bank. World Data Bank: World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance. Retrieved June, 2011, from http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2, 4. WHO. (2010). World Health Statistics 2010, 5. UNDP. (2010). Human Development Report 2010, and 6. UN Population Division. (2011). World Population Prospects The 2010 Revision.

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Risk behaviours

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Risk behaviors among key affected populations

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6 % of FSWs who reported condom use with their most recent client, selected states, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2009 cited in National AIDS Control Organization India. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: India.

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7 % of FSWs who reported condom use at last sex with a paying partner, by type of partner, selected states, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2009 cited in National AIDS Control Organization India. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: India.

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8 % of FSWs who reported condom use at last sex with a non-paying partner by type of partner, selected states, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2009 cited in National AIDS Control Organization India. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: India.

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9 % of condom use at last sex among female sex workers by States, 2006 Source: National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Female Sex Workers (FSWs) and their Clients

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10 Status of sexual partnership among clients of female sex workers and female sex workers, 2006 Clients of female sex workers Female sex workers Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Female Sex Workers (FSWs) and their Clients

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11 Status of sexual partnership and condom use with male partners among clients of female sex workers, 2001-2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Female Sex Workers (FSWs) and their Clients

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12 % of condom use among clients of female sex workers, 2001 and 2006 Condom use at last sex Consistent condom use in last 3 months Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Female Sex Workers (FSWs) and their Clients

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13 % distribution of age at first sex work among female sex workers by age group, 2001 & 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Female Sex Workers (FSWs) and their Clients

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14 % of condom use among female sex workers with different type of sexual partners, 2001 and 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Female Sex Workers (FSWs) and their Clients

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15 % of condom use among female sex workers with different types of sexual partners, brothel based and non-brothel based, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Female Sex Workers (FSWs) and their Clients

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16 % of MSM who reported condom use at last anal sex with a regular male partner, selected states, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2009 cited in National AIDS Control Organization India. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: India.

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17 % of MSM who reported condom use at last anal sex by type of partner, Manipur and Tamil Nadu, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2009 cited in National AIDS Control Organization India. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: India.

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18 % of MSM reported first sex with male partner before the age of 15, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) and Injecting Drug Users (IDUs).

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19 % of MSMs who reported sex with commercial male partners in last month, 2001 and 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) and Injecting Drug Users (IDUs).

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20 Mean number of male sexual partners among MSM in last week, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) and Injecting Drug Users (IDUs).

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21 % of condom use at last sex among MSM with male sexual partners, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) and Injecting Drug Users (IDUs).

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22 % of consistent condom use among MSM with male sexual partners in the last 6 months Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) and Injecting Drug Users (IDUs).

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23 % of MSM who are currently married or living with female sexual partner, 2001 & 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) and Injecting Drug Users (IDUs).

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24 % of MSM who had sexual intercourse with female partner in last 6 months and mean number of female partners, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) and Injecting Drug Users (IDUs).

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25 % of condom use among MSM with female partners, 2001 and 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) and Injecting Drug Users (IDUs).

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26 Number and % of male IDUs who reported condom use at sex with a paid female partner by age group, Manipur, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organization India. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: India. The denominator reflects the number of male IDUs who had paid sex with a female partner in the last 30 days

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27 % of IDU who reported condom use at last sex, selected states, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organization India. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: India.

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28 % of condom use at last sex among IDU with different type of sexual partners, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) and Injecting Drug Users (IDUs).

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29 % of condom use among IDU with commercial partners, 2001 and 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) and Injecting Drug Users (IDUs).

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30 Number and % of IDUs who reported the use of sterile injecting equipment at the last injection by age group, Manipur and Uttar Pradesh, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2009 cited in National AIDS Control Organization India. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: India.

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31 Number and % of IDUs who reported the use of sterile injecting equipment at the last injection by age group and gender, Manipur, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2009 cited in National AIDS Control Organization India. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: India.

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32 % of IDU who used sterile injecting equipment the last time they injected drugs, 2001 and 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) and Injecting Drug Users (IDUs).

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Risk behaviors among young people and general population

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34 % of young people (15-24) who had sex before the age of 15 by gender and residence, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Institute of Medical Statistics, & National AIDS Control Organisation. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Youth (15-24 Years)

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35 % of young people (15-24) who had sex before the age of 15 by gender and state, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Institute of Medical Statistics, & National AIDS Control Organisation. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Youth (15-24 Years)

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36 % of young people (15-24) who reported sex with non-regular partners in the last 12 months, 2001 and 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Institute of Medical Statistics, & National AIDS Control Organisation. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Youth (15-24 Years)

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37 % of young people (15-24) who reported the use of a condom at last sex with non-regular partner by gender and state, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Institute of Medical Statistics, & National AIDS Control Organisation. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Youth (15-24 Years)

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38 % of condom use among young people (15-24) with non-regular partners, 2001 and 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Institute of Medical Statistics, & National AIDS Control Organisation. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Youth (15-24 Years)

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39 % of young people (15-24) who ever had sex with a male partner by age group and residence, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Institute of Medical Statistics, & National AIDS Control Organisation. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Youth (15-24 Years)

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40 % of young people aged 15-24 who had sex before the age of 15, by wealth quintile, 2005-2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on International Institute for Population Sciences India. (2007). National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3): Volume I, 2005-06

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41 % of young people aged 15-24 reporting the use of a condom at first sex, by wealth quintile, 2005-2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on International Institute for Population Sciences India. (2007). National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3): Volume I, 2005-06

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42 % of young people aged 15-24 who had higher-risk sex during the last 12 months by level of education and residence, 2005-2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on International Institute for Population Sciences India. (2007). National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3): Volume I, 2005-06 Education years completed Residence

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43 Number and % of adults (15-49) who have had sex with more than one partner in the past 12 months, selected states, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2009 cited in National AIDS Control Organization India. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: India.

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44 % of adults (15-49) who had more than one sexual partner in the past 12 months and who reported condom use at last sex selected states, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organization India. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: India.

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45 % of adult (15-49) yr who reported sex with non-regular partners in the last 12 months, 2001 and 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: General Population

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46 % of sexually active males (15-49) who have had commercial sex in the past 12 months by state, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: General Population

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47 % of sexually active adult males (15-49) reporting sex with commercial partner in the last 12 months, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: General Population

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48 % of sexually active adult males (15-49) who reported condom use at last commercial sex by state, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: General Population

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49 % of condom use at last sex among adult (15-49) with different type of sexual partners, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: General Population

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50 % of consistent condom use among adult (15-49) yr with non-regular partners in last 12 months, 2001 and 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: General Population

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51 % of consistent condom use among adult (15-49) yr with spouse/regular partners in last 12 months, 2001 and 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: General Population

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52 % of condom use at last sex among adult male (15-49) yr with a male partner in selected states, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: General Population

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53 % of men aged 15-49 who had commercial sex in the last year, by profession, 2005-2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on International Institute for Population Sciences India. (2007). National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3): Volume I, 2005-06

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54 % of men and women aged 15-49 who had multiple partners in the last 12 months, by education and residence, 2005-2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on International Institute for Population Sciences India. (2007). National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3): Volume I, 2005-06 Education years completed Residence

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55 % of men and women aged 15-49 using condom during high-risk sex in the last 12 months, 2005-2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on International Institute for Population Sciences India. (2007). National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3): Volume I, 2005-06 Higher-risk sex defined as “ sex with non-marital, non-cohabitating partner in the last 12 months”

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56 % of women and men aged 15-49 who have had sexual intercourse with more than one partner in the last 12 months, 2001 and 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organization India. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: India

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57 % of women and men aged 15-49 who had sex with more than one partner in the last 12 months reporting condom use at last sex, 2001 and 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organization India. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: India

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Archives

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Risk behaviours

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60 % of young people aged 15-24 who had sex before the age of 15, 2005-2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on International Institute for Population Sciences India. (2007). National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3): Volume I, 2005-06 Male Female

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61 % of condom use at last sex among MSM with male sexual partners, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2008). National Behavioural Surveillance Survey (BSS) 2006: Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) and Injecting Drug Users (IDUs).

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62 % of IDUs reporting consistent condom use by types of sexual partner and by cities/state, 2002 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2002). National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioural Surveillance Survey 2002: Part II- Men who have Sex with Men and Injecting Drug Users.

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63 % of IDUs reporting condom use the last time they had sex, by types of sexual partner and by cities/state, 2002 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2002). National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioural Surveillance Survey 2002: Part II- Men who have Sex with Men and Injecting Drug Users.

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64 Mean number of sexual partners of IDUs in the last 12 months by types of sexual partner and by cities/state, 2002 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2002). National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioural Surveillance Survey 2002: Part II- Men who have Sex with Men and Injecting Drug Users.

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65 % of IDUs who have shared injecting equipment, by cities/state, 2002 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2002). National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioural Surveillance Survey 2002: Part II- Men who have Sex with Men and Injecting Drug Users.

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66 % of IDUs reporting the use of sterile equipment at last injection by cities/state, 2002 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2002). National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioural Surveillance Survey 2002: Part II- Men who have Sex with Men and Injecting Drug Users.

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67 Mean number of clients of female sex workers brothel and non-brothel based. Maharashtra, 2001 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on USAID, Impact, FHI, et al. (2001). Behavioral Surveillance Survey in Maharashtra 2001.

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68 % of MSM reporting condom use at last sex with female partner and consistent condom use in last 6 months by cities, 2002 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2002). National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioural Surveillance Survey 2002: Part II- Men who have Sex with Men and Injecting Drug Users.

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69 % of MSM reporting commercial and non-commercial male partners during the last month, by cities, 2002 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2002). National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioural Surveillance Survey 2002: Part II- Men who have Sex with Men and Injecting Drug Users.

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70 % of MSM reporting consistent condom use by type of sexual partners during the last month, by cities, 2002 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2002). National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioural Surveillance Survey 2002: Part II- Men who have Sex with Men and Injecting Drug Users.

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71 % of MSM who injected drugs by cities, 2002 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Organisation India. (2002). National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioural Surveillance Survey 2002: Part II- Men who have Sex with Men and Injecting Drug Users.

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72 % of factory workers and truckers reporting condom use during last commercial sex. Tamil Nadu, 1996-2001 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Voluntary Health Services Chennai India. Survey: HIV Risk Behaviour Survey in Tamilnadu, India 1996, 1997, 1998,1999, 2000 and 2001 Years

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73 THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site

Summary: The India - Overview in Slides consist of the summary of HIV and AIDS country data presented in charts, tables, graphs and maps using PowerPoint format. Prepared by the HIV/AIDS Data Hub for the Asia Pacific Region.

Tags: vulnerability prevalence aids hiv & data hub epidemiological status knowledge hiv/aids expenditure of national response risk behaviors

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