Pakistan

2 Basic socio-demographic indicators HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (2001-2009) Risk behaviors (2003-2009) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2004-2009) HIV Expenditure (2001-2009) National Response (2005-2009) Archives CONTENT

3 BASIC SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS, 2007-2008 Source: 1. UN Statistics Division. (2010). Demographic and Social Statistics. Retrieved 10 January 2011, from http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/population.htm 2. UN Population Division. (2011). World Population Prospects, the 2010 Revision. Retrieved 8 September 2011, from http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/unpp/panel_indicators.htm. 3. UNFPA. (2010). State of World Population 2010 . 4. World Bank. World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance. Retrieved 10 January 2011, from http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2 5. WHO. (2010). World Health Statistics 2010. 6. UNDP. (2010). Human Development Report 2010. 7. World Bank. World Development Indicators: Ratio of Girls to Boys in Primary and Secondary Education (%). Retrieved 10 Jan 2011, from http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.ENR.PRSC.FM.ZS

HIV prevalence and epidemiological status

5 Estimated number of adults and children living with HIV, new infections and AIDS deaths, 1990-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

6 Estimated number of adults (15+) living with HIV vs women (15+) living with HIV, 1990-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

7 Percent distribution of adults (15+) living with HIV by gender, 1992-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

8 Estimated number of people living with HIV, 2001-2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2008). 2008 Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

9 Estimated number of deaths due to AIDS, 2001-2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2008). Epidemiological Fact Sheet on HIV and AIDS: Core data on epidemiology and response, Pakistan, 2008 Update. and 2. European Union, WHO, UNICEF, et al. (2006). Sri Lanka: Epidemiological Fact Sheet on HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections- 2006.

10 Trends of HIV prevalence among key affected populations, 2005 - 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III and National AIDS Control Program. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Pakistan.

11 HIV prevalence among key affected populations, 2008-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, MOH, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, IBBS Round III, 2008 and Special Round for FSW, 2009 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

12 HIV prevalence among key affected populations by age group, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Pakistan.

13 HIV prevalence among key affected populations, Karachi, 2008-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, MOH, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, IBBS Round III, 2008 and Special Round for FSW, 2009 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

14 HIV prevalence among key affected populations, Larkana, 2008-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, MOH, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, IBBS Round III, 2008 and Special Round for FSW, 2009 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

15 HIV prevalence among key affected populations, Lahore, 2008-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, MOH, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, IBBS Round III, 2008 and Special Round for FSW, 2009 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

16 HIV prevalence among IDUs by age group, 2007 Vs 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, MOH, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, IBBS Round II and III, 2007 – 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

17 HIV prevalence among IDUs, selected cities, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, MOH, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, IBBS Round III, cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

18 Trend of HIV prevalence among IDUs by city, 2005-2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round I (2005), Round II (2006-07) and Round III (2008).

19 HIV prevalence among FSWs, selected cities, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, MOH, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, Special Round for FSW, 2009 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

20 HIV prevalence among FSWs by age group, 2007 and 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, MOH, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, IBBS Round III, 2008 and Special Round for FSW, 2009 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

21 HIV prevalence among FSWs in major urban areas, 2005 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. National Study of Reproductive Tract and Sexually Transmitted Infections: Survey of High Risk Group in Lahore and Karachi, 2005. 2.UNGASS Country Progress Report (2006) Pakistan and 3. HIV Second Surveillance in Pakistan - National Report Round 1 (2005).

22 HIV prevalence among MSW and Hijra SW by age group, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, MOH, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, IBBS Round III, 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

23 HIV prevalence among MSW, selected cities, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, MOH, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, IBBS Round III, 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

24 HIV prevalence among Hijra sex workers, selected cities, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, MOH, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, IBBS Round III, 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

25 HIV prevalence among male sex workers by city, 2005-2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round I (2005), Round II (2006-07) and Round III (2008).

26 Trend of HIV prevalence among Hijra sex workers by city, 2005-2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round I (2005), Round II (2006-07) and Round III (2008).

27 HIV prevalence among youth and general population, 2005 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. (2006). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Pakistan.

Risk behaviours

% of IDUs who used sterile injecting equipment at the last time they injected by age group, 2007 Vs 2008 29 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan. and National AIDS Control Program. UNGASS Country Progress Report 2008: Pakistan.

IDUs with selected characteristics of injecting drug use, 2008 30 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

% of IDUs with selected injecting behaviors, 2008 31 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

% of IDUs sharing syringes/needles at last injection by city, 2008 32 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

% of IDUs who always used a new syringe for injection in the last month by city, 2008 33 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

Trends of injecting alone and needle sharing behaviors among IDUs, 2005-2008 34 Source: National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

% of IDUs who shared needles in the last week/year, 2005 35 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, FHI, & DFID. (2005). National Study of Reproductive Tract and Sexually Transmitted Infections: Survey of High Risk Group in Lahore and Karachi, 2005.

% of IDUs who adopted safe behaviors in Karachi and Lahore, 2005 36 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, FHI, & DFID. (2005). National Study of Reproductive Tract and Sexually Transmitted Infections: Survey of High Risk Group in Lahore and Karachi, 2005. cited in National AIDS Control Program, UNGASS Country Report 2006: Pakistan. Safe behaviors include: - avoiding use of non-sterile injecting equipment - using condoms during sexual intercourse Total IDUs sampled = 799 Lahore IDUs N= 397 Karachi IDUs N= 402

Percentage of IDUs who reported the use of a condom at last sexual intercourse, by age group, 2007 Vs 2008 37 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan. and National AIDS Control Program. UNGASS Country Progress Report 2008: Pakistan.

% of IDUs reporting the use of a condom at the last time they had sex, Karachi and Rawalpindi, 2004-2005 38 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, & HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2006). Integrated Behavioral and Biological Surveillance: A Pilot Study in Karachi and Rawalpindi 2004-05.

% of IDUs having had sex with SWs in last six months by city, 2008 39 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

Trends of condom use in last commercial sex among IDUs, 2005-2008 40 Source: National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

Selected sexual behaviors among IDUs in the last 6 months, 2008 41 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III. Regular female sex partner Sexually active with regular female sex partner 38.8% Condom use at last sex 33.5% Had sex with FSWs Mean number of paid female partners 2.9 Condom use in last sex with paid female sexual partner 31.0% Had sex with a MSW or HSW Condom used in last sex with MSW or HSW 13.8% Lubricant use in last sex with MSW or HSW 60.3%

Risk practices according to HIV status of IDUs, 2008 42 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III. * Statistically significant p value < 0.05 ** Statistically significant at p < 0.1

% of key affected populations with overlapping risk behaviors in past six months, 2008-2009 43 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, MOH, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan IBBS Round III, 2008 and Special Round for FSW, 2009 cited in National AIDS Control Program, UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

Networking between IDUs and other key affected populations, 2006-2007 44 Source: National AIDS Control Program, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2007). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round II.

Percentage of MSWs and Hijra SWs who reported injecting drug use in the past six months, selected cities, 2008 45 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

% of FSWs who are exposed to injecting drug use in Karachi and Lahore, 2005 46 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program Pakistan, FHI, & DFID. (2005). National Study of Reproductive Tract and Sexually Transmitted Infections: Survey of High Risk Group in Lahore and Karachi, 2005.

% of female sex workers who used a condom with their most recent client by age group, 2007 Vs 2009 47 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan. and National AIDS Control Program. UNGASS Country Progress Report 2008: Pakistan.

% of FSWs and MSWs reporting the use of a condom with their most recent client by age group, 2007 48 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Pakistan.

% of FSWs and MSWs who reported always using a condom with their clients in the last month, Karachi and Rawalpindi, 2004-2005 49 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, & HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2006). Integrated Behavioral and Biological Surveillance: A Pilot Study in Karachi and Rawalpindi 2004-05.

% of MSWs and Hijra SWs who always used a condom with their clients in the last month by city, 2008 50 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

Sexual behaviors and practices of male sex workers, 2008 51 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

% of condom use practices among MSWs and Hijra SWs with paying and non paying clients, 2008 52 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

Trends of consistent condom use with clients by MSWs/ HSWs, 2005-2008 53 Source: National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

% of MSWs reporting consistent condom use with different sex partners in Karachi and Lahore, 2005 54 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program Pakistan, FHI, & DFID. (2005). National Study of Reproductive Tract and Sexually Transmitted Infections: Survey of High Risk Groups in Lahore and Karachi, 2005. Lahore MSWs N= 400 Karachi MSWs N= 407

Percentage of MSWs and Hijra SWs who carried along a condom at the time of survey by city, 2008 55 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

Sexual behaviors and practices of Hijra sex workers, 2008 56 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

Risk practices according to HIV status of Hijra sex workers, 2008 57 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III. * Statistically significant p value < 0.05 ** Statistically significant p value < 0.05 by fisher exact test

Mean number of clients per month among MSWs and Hijra SWs by age group, 2008 58 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

Mean duration in sex work among MSWs and Hijra SWs, selected cities, 2008 59 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

% of MSM reporting the use of a condom the last time they had anal sex with a male partner by age group, 2003-2005 60 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based UNAIDS. (2006). 2006 Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

% of truckers reporting commercial sex in Karachi and Lahore, 2005 61 Lahore Truckers N= 400 Karachi Truckers N= 402 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program Pakistan, FHI, & DFID. (2005). National Study of Reproductive Tract and Sexually Transmitted Infections: Survey of High Risk Groups in Lahore and Karachi, 2005.

% of truckers who never used a condom with various partners, Karachi and Lahore, 2005 62 Lahore Truckers N= 400 Karachi Truckers N= 402 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program Pakistan, FHI, & DFID. (2005). National Study of Reproductive Tract and Sexually Transmitted Infections: Survey of High Risk Groups in Lahore and Karachi, 2005.

Vulnerability and HIV knowledge

64 % of key affected populations with comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2007 Vs 2008-09 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, IBBS Round II, III and Special Round for FSW cited in National AIDS Control Program, UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

65 % of key affected populations with comprehensive HIV knowledge by age group, 2008-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, IBBS Round III, 2008 and Special Round for FSW, 2009 cited in National AIDS Control Program, UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

66 % of key affected populations with comprehensive HIV knowledge by age group, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Pakistan. Comprehensive knowledge of HIV&AIDS: Percentage of people who both correctly identify ways of preventing the sexual transmission of HIV and who reject major misconceptions (UNGASS definition)

% of key affected populations and truckers who have heard of HIV & AIDS, Karachi & Lahore, 2005 67 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, FHI, & DFID. (2005). National Study of Reproductive Tract and Sexually Transmitted Infections:Survey of High Risk Groups in Lahore and Karachi, 2005.

% of key affected populations and truckers who know a place for confidential HIV testing, Karachi and Lahore, 2005 68 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, FHI, & DFID. (2005). National Study of Reproductive Tract and Sexually Transmitted Infections: Survey of High Risk Groups in Lahore and Karachi, 2005.

% of key affected populations who know about different ways of HIV prevention in Karachi and Rawalpindi, 2004-2005 69 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, & HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2006). Integrated Behavioral and Biological Surveillance: A Pilot Study in Karachi and Rawalpindi 2004-05. Rawalpindi MSWs N= 101, Transgender N= 101, IDUs N= 200 Karachi MSWs N= 199, Transgender N= 199, IDUs N= 400

% of various types of FSWs with knowledge of HIV prevention in Karachi and Rawalpindi, 2004-2005 70 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, & HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2006). Integrated Behavioral and Biological Surveillance: A Pilot Study in Karachi and Rawalpindi 2004-05. Rawalpindi FSWs N=203 (120 Kothi khana, 83 street-based) Karachi FSWs N=400 (140 Kothi Khana, 60 brothel and 206 street-based)

71 Percentage of IDUs with correct HIV prevention knowledge, selected cities, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

72 Percentage of MSWs with correct HIV prevention knowledge, selected cities, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

73 Percentage of Hijra SWs with correct HIV prevention knowledge, selected cities, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III.

74 Socio-demographic characteristics of IDUs, MSMs and HSWs, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, Pakistan, & Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project. (2008). HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan: National Report Round III. Note: Sample size -- IDU = 2,979, MSW = 1,205, HSW = 1,186

75 % of women 15-49 yrs with comprehensive HIV knowledge, by education, 2006-2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Institute of Population Studies (NIPS) [Pakistan], & Macro International Inc. (2008). Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2006-07. Islamabad, Pakistan: National Institute of Population Studies and Macro International Inc.

76 % of women 15-49 yrs with knowledge of HIV prevention, by education, 2006-2007  DHS 2006-2007 sampled 10,023 ever-married women aged 15-49 yrs Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Institute of Population Studies (NIPS) [Pakistan], & Macro International Inc. (2008). Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2006-07. Islamabad, Pakistan: National Institute of Population Studies and Macro International Inc.

% of women 15-49 yrs who have heard of HIV & AIDS by education and province, 2006-2007 77 Province Education  DHS 2006-2007 sampled 10,023 ever-married women aged 15-49 yrs. Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Institute of Population Studies (NIPS) [Pakistan], & Macro International Inc. (2008). Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2006-07. Islamabad, Pakistan: National Institute of Population Studies and Macro International Inc.

% of women 15-49 yrs who would not keep secret that a family member got infected with HIV by education, 2006-2007 78 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Institute of Population Studies (NIPS) [Pakistan], & Macro International Inc. (2008). Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2006-07. Islamabad, Pakistan: National Institute of Population Studies and Macro International Inc.

% of population 13-19 yrs who know that HIV is transmitted through sexual contact, Peshawar and Karachi, 2005 79 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. (2005). Report on Knowledge, Attitude and Practices Study Conducted in Peshawar and Karachi.  Total sample size was 3,087 (1,261 male & 1,826 female).

% of population 13-19 yrs who believe that people with HIV should be allowed to work, Peshawar and Karachi, 2005 80 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. (2005). Report on Knowledge, Attitude and Practices Study Conducted in Peshawar and Karachi.  Total sample size was 3,087 (1,261 male & 1,826 female)

HIV Expenditure

Amount of domestic and international HIV expenditures and % shared by government, 2008 - 2009 82 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2010.

% distribution of total HIV expenditures by financing source, 2008 - 2009 83 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2010.

Amount of total HIV expenditures by service category, 2008-2009 84 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2010.

Amount of total HIV expenditures by major spending category, 2008-2009 85 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2010.

% distribution of total HIV expenditures by major spending category, 2008-2009 86 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2010.

Amount of total HIV expenditures on prevention by service category, 2008 – 2009 87 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2010.

% distribution of total HIV expenditures on prevention by service category, 2008 - 2009 88 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2010.

Amount of national funds spent by government from domestic sources for AIDS, 2001-2008 89 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. Report on the Global HIV/AIDS Epidemic 2008. and 2006 Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

Projected impact of AIDS on life expectancy and crude death rate, 2005 and 2015 90 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on McLeod R. (2007) The Economic Costs of Inaction – Curbing the Asian HIV/AIDS epidemic, Draft version. Asian Development Bank and UNAIDS.

National Response

Status of health facilities providing VCCT services and uptakes, 2008 92 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2009 and WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010.

% of key affected populations who received HIV testing in the last 12 months and knew the results by age group, 2008-2009 93 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, MOH, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, IBBS Round III, 2008 and Special Round for FSW, 2009 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

% of key affected populations who have been tested for HIV in the past 12 months and who knew their results by age group, 2007 94 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Pakistan.

% of key affected populations and truckers who have been tested for HIV in the past 12 months and who knew their results, Karachi & Lahore, 2005 95 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, FHI, & DFID. (2005). National Study of Reproductive Tract and Sexually Transmitted Infections: Survey of High Risk Group in Lahore and Karachi, 2005. Total sample sizes: FSWs = 827, MSWs = 809, IDUs = 799, Truckers = 802

% of key affected populations reached with HIV prevention programmes by age group, 2008-2009 96 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program, MOH, HIV/ AIDS Surveillance Project, IBBS Round III, 2008 and Special Round for FSW, 2009 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report 2010: Pakistan.

% of key affected populations reached with HIV prevention programs by age group, 2007 97 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Pakistan.

% of key affected populations reached with HIV prevention programs, 2005 and 2007 98 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. UNGASS Country Progress Report 2006: Pakistan and UNGASS Country Progress Report 2008: Pakistan.

Status of health facilities providing ANC, PPTCT services and their uptakes, 2008 and 2009 99 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2009 and WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010.

Status of maternal and infant PPTCT coverage, 2009 100 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010.

Status of PPTCT coverage, 2008 - 2009 101 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Pakistan. Country Progress Report, 2010 and WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2009). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector- Progress Report 2009.

Number of HIV infected pregnant women who received PPTCT prophylaxis by regimen, 2008 Vs 2009 102 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Pakistan.

Status of health facilities providing ART and their uptakes, 2008 and 2009 103 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2009 and WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010.

Number of adults and children who are in need of ART and % of ART coverage, 2009 104 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010.

Number of children (<15 years) who are in need of ART, who are receiving ART and % of ART coverage, 2009 105 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010.

Percentage of adults and children with advanced HIV receiving ART, 2007 - 2009 106 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Pakistan.

Status of ART coverage among PLHIV, 2008 Vs 2009 107 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Pakistan.

% of pregnant women 15-49 with access to antenatal care, by education, 2006-2007 108 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Institute of Population Studies (NIPS) [Pakistan], & Macro International Inc. (2008). Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2006-07. Islamabad, Pakistan: National Institute of Population Studies and Macro International Inc. National average = 61 %

% of schools that provided life skills-based education in the last academic year, 2007 109 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Pakistan.

Archives

HIV Expenditure

Percentage of AIDS spending by category, 2008 Vs 2009 112 Sources: National AIDS Control Program. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Pakistan.

National Response

Number of adults and children with advanced HIV infection who are in need and who are receiving ART, 2007 114 550 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2008). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector.

% of adults and children with advanced HIV infection receiving antiretroviral therapy, 2005-2007 115 According to UNGASS Country Report 2008, 550 adults and children are on ART out of total 7,500 people with advanced HIV infection Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Control Program. (2008). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Pakistan. 2. European Union, WHO, UNICEF, et al. (2006). Pakistan: Epidemiological Fact Sheet on HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections 2006 Update. and 3. WHO, & UNAIDS. (2006). Progress on Global Access to HIV Antiretroviral Therapy: A Report on 3 by 5 and Beyond.

Number of HIV+ pregnant women who are in need of and who are receiving ART to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV, 2007 116 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2008). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector.

117 THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site