Data Availability

2 MDG progress HIV surveillance surveys Behaviour surveys Prevention coverage among key affected populations Women children, and young people Gender Size estimations of key affected populations ASEAN SAARC CONTENT - Data availability on

MDG progress

The Asia-Pacific epidemic is stabilizing: declining new infections and deaths leveling off Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on data compiled from UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic. 4 Estimated number of adults and children living with HIV, new infections and AIDS deaths, 1990-2009 4.9 million 360,000 300,000

Countries’ progress by region in achieving MDG target 6 5 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on United Nations site for the MDG Indicators at http://mdgs.un.org/unsd/mdg/Default.aspx 46 % 36 % 24 % 23 % Target 6.B“Universal Access to treatment for HIV & AIDS for all those who need it”

Countries’ progress by region in achieving MDG target 6 : TB burden 6 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on United Nations site for the MDG Indicators at http://mdgs.un.org/unsd/mdg/Default.aspx Target 6.C, Indicator 6.9 “Number of new TB cases per 100,000 population (including HIV infected)” :1990-2009 All regions in Asia Pacific (except East Asia) have higher TB burden than other developing regions

Data availability to monitor trends : % of countries reported more than 2 data points between 1990-2009 7 MDG Target 6: Indicator 6.2 and 6.3 “condom use at last high-risk sex” and “comprehensive HIV knowledge” among population aged 15-24 years Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on United Nations site for the MDG Indicators at http://mdgs.un.org/unsd/mdg/Default.aspx High risk sex = sex with non-marital and non-cohabiting sexual partner

Data availability: Inter-regional Differences Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on United Nations site for the MDG Indicators at http://mdgs.un.org/unsd/mdg/Default.aspx 8

% distribution of countries’ progress by region in achieving MDG 4,5 & 6 targets 9 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on ESCAP, ADB, & UNDP. (2010). Achieving the Millennium Development Goals in an Era of Global Uncertainty: Asia-Pacific Regional Report 2009/10

% distribution of countries’ progress by region in achieving MDG 4 target (Reduce child mortality: reduce the under-five mortality rate by two-thirds between 1990 and 2015) 10 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on ESCAP, ADB, & UNDP. (2010). Achieving the Millennium Development Goals in an Era of Global Uncertainty: Asia-Pacific Regional Report 2009/10

% distribution of countries’ progress by region in achieving MDG 5 target (Improve maternal health: reduce the maternal mortality ratio by three-quarters between 1990 and 2015) 11 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on ESCAP, ADB, & UNDP. (2010). Achieving the Millennium Development Goals in an Era of Global Uncertainty: Asia-Pacific Regional Report 2009/10

Countries’ progress by region in achieving MDG 6 target, 2009 12 Source: Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on ESCAP, ADB, & UNDP. (2010). Achieving the Millennium Development Goals in an Era of Global Uncertainty: Asia-Pacific Regional Report 2009/10 MDG 6 = Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria & other diseases: have halted and begun to reverse the spread of HIV/AIDS by 2015 Pacific reporting countries = American Samoa, Cook Islands, Fiji, French Polynesia, Guam, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Federated States of, Nauru, New Caledonia, Niue, Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu East Asia reporting countries = China, Hong Kong SAR, DPR Korea, Republic of Korea, Mongolia South and South-East Asia reporting countries = Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Vietnam

Selected high HIV burden countries which are on and off track for selected MDG targets 13 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on ESCAP, ADB, & UNDP. (2010). Achieving the Millennium Development Goals in an Era of Global Uncertainty: Asia-Pacific Regional Report 2009/10

HIV Surveillance Surveys

Number of countries with HIV prevalence surveys among key affected populations, in the last 2 years Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on HIV Sentinel Surveillance Surveys 15 No survey= Bhutan, Brunei, Fiji, Hong Kong, Timor-Leste, PNG, Cambodia At least 2 populations = Afghanistan, Lao PDR, Pakistan, Mongolia, Singapore All 3 populations = Bangladesh, China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam No survey= Bhutan, Brunei, Fiji, Hong Kong, Singapore, PNG At least 2 populations = Afghanistan, Cambodia, Lao PDR, Pakistan, Mongolia, Timor -Leste All 3 populations = Bangladesh, China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam

Data availability from sero-surveillance surveys among key affected populations, Asia Pacific, 2007-2010 Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia , Lao, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, PNG, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam d) Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Cambodia , China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam g) Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Lao, Japan, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, PNG, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Lao, Maldives, Myanmar, Pakistan, Philippines, PNG, Sri Lanka Bangladesh, Indonesia, Nepal, Pakistan, PNG, Thailand Afghanistan, Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Thailand Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Lao, Japan, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, PNG, Sri Lanka, Vietnam Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Sentinel Surveillance Data Reported by National AIDS Programs

% of Asia Pacific countries with systematic sero-surveillance conducted among ANC attendees and key affected populations, 2009 17 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Towards Universal Access Health Sector Response Country Reports 2010 ( Compiled from country response questionnaires which is not included in the published report) Denominator = 26 countries

Number of Asia Pacific countries with systematic sero-surveillance conducted among ANC attendees and key affected populations, 2009 18 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Towards Universal Access Health Sector Response Country Reports 2010 ( Compiled from country response questionnaires which is not included in the published report) Please see the details (with country names) in next slide

Data availability on HIV sero-surveillance surveys in Asia Pacific 19 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Towards Universal Access Health Sector Response Country Reports 2010 ( Compiled from country response questionnaires which is not included in the published report)

20 Data availability on HIV prevalence among young people and key affected populations among selected cities/countries, 2005-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2005, 2008 & 2010

Number of countries with selective data available on key affected populations, 2007-2009 21 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2008 & 2010

Behaviour Surveys

% countries with behavior surveys among key affected populations, in the last 2 years (2009) 23 No survey= Bhutan, Brunei, Fiji, Hong Kong, Singapore At least 2 populations = Afghanistan, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, PNG, Timor Leste All 3 populations = Bangladesh, China, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Country Behavioral Surveillance Surveys

24 Data availability on risk behavior among adults, young people and key affected populations among selected cities/countries, 2005-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2005, 2008 & 2010

Prevention Coverage

% of countries with data available on prevention coverage among key affected populations, in the last 2 years (2009) 26 Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2010 All 3 populations = Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Vietnam At least 2 populations = Afghanistan, India, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, PNG At least 1 population = Lao PDR No data available for all 3 populations= Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Fiji, Maldives, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Timor-Leste, Thailand

27 Data availability on prevention coverage among FSWs in 26 Asian countries, 2005-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2005, 2008 & 2010 Data available for 3 years = China, Mongolia, Nepal, Pakistan, Vietnam Data available for 2 years = Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Philippines Data available for 1 year = Afghanistan, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, PNG No data = Bhutan, Brunei, DPRK, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Japan, Maldives, Republic of Korea, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Timor Leste, Thailand

28 Data availability on prevention coverage among IDUs in 26 Asian countries, 2005-2009 Data available for 3 years = China, Nepal, Pakistan, Vietnam Data available for 2 years = Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Philippines Data available for 1 year = Afghanistan, Malaysia, Myanmar No data = Bhutan, Brunei, DPRK, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Japan, Lao PDR, Maldives, Mongolia, PNG, Republic of Korea, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Timor Leste, Thailand Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2005, 2008 & 2010

Data availability on prevention coverage among MSM in 26 Asian countries, 2005-2009 29 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2005, 2008 & 2010 Data available for 3 years = Mongolia, Nepal Data available for 2 years = Bangladesh, China, India, Indonesia, Philippines, Vietnam Data available for 1 year = Myanmar, PNG No data = Afghanistan. Bhutan, Brunei, DPRK, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Japan, Lao PDR, Maldives, Malaysia, Pakistan, Republic of Korea, Singpore, Sri Lanka, Timor Leste, Thailand

Women, Children, and Young People

Asia Pacific countries with HIV surveillance among ANC attendees, 2009 31 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010).Towards Universal Access Health Sector Response Country Reports 2010 (Compiled from country response questionnaires which is not yet included in the published report) * Routine testing

Data availability of selected indicators on PMTCT and Paediatric HIV, 2009 32 Denominator = 26 countries in Asia -Pacific Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010

Data availability on ART coverage among children(0-14), 2010 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2010

Data availability of children (0-14) who are on treatment 12 months after initiation of ART, 2010 34 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2010

35 Estimated number of pregnant women living with HIV needing and receiving ARVs for prevention of mother-to-child transmission, 2009 Source: Complied by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010 * Based on UNAIDS/WHO Methods

Estimated number of HIV + children needing and receiving ART, 2009 36 Source: Complied by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010 Based on UNAIDS/WHO Methods

Assessment of behaviors and interventions being planned/underway/conducted for prevention of HIV 37 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNICEF Data Inputs for HIV & AIDS Chiefs and Specialists Meeting for Scaling up 4 Ps, 17-20th November, 2009 MARA= Most at risk adolescents, MARYP= Most at risk young people

Gender

Asia Pacific countries with gender disaggregated data available among IDUs and sex workers (selected UNGASS indicators), 2007-2009 39 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2010

% of countries with gender disaggregated data available on HIV testing among adults, ART coverage & survival, and co-treatment for TB & HIV 40 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2010 Denominator = 36 UNGASS report submitting countries in the Asia- Pacific ; Please see the details (with country names) in next slide

Countries with gender disaggregated data available on HIV testing among adults, ART coverage & survival, and co-treatment for TB & HIV 41 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2010

Asia Pacific countries with gender disaggregated data available among young people ( HIV knowledge and risk behaviour) and adults ( risk behaviour) 42 Denominator = 36 UNGASS report submitting countries in the Asia- Pacific ; Please see the details (with country names) in next slide Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2010

Asia Pacific countries with gender disaggregated data available among young people ( HIV knowledge and risk behaviour) and adults ( risk behaviour) 43 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2010

Size Estimations of Key Affected Populations

Data availability on size estimations of key affected populations, 2004-2010 45 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org . Please refer to Regional Profile: http://www.aidsdatahub.org/en/regional-profiles/key-affected-populations, HIV Prevalence and Epidemiology (Overview in slides) for the detailed references.

Data availability on population size estimates, 2004-2010 46 Total number of countries= 18 (Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Maldives, Malaysia, Myanmar, Mongolia, Nepal , Papua New Guinea, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam. Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org . Please refer to the regional profile http://www.aidsdatahub.org/en/regional-profiles/key-affected-populations, HIV Prevalence and Epidemiology (Overview in slides) for the detailed references.

Data availability on population size estimates, 2004-2010 47 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org . Please refer to Regional Profile: http://www.aidsdatahub.org/en/regional-profiles/key-affected-populations, HIV Prevalence and Epidemiology (Overview in slides) for the detailed references.

ASEAN

Data availability from sero-surveillance surveys among key affected populations, ASEAN, 2007-2010 Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam g) Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Sentinel Surveillance Data Reported by National AIDS programs

% of ASEAN countries with systematic sero-surveillance conducted among ANC attendees and key affected populations, 2009 50 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010).Towards Universal Access Health Sector Response Country Reports 2010 ( Compiled from country response questionnaires which is not yet included in the published report)

Number of ASEAN countries with systematic sero-surveillance conducted among ANC attendees and key affected populations, 2009 51 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010).Towards Universal Access Health Sector Response Country Reports 2010 (Compiled from country response questionnaires which is not yet included in the published report)

SAARC

Data availability from sero-surveillance surveys among key affected populations, SAARC, 2007-2009 53 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Sentinel Surveillance Data Reported by National AIDS Programs

% of SAARC countries with systematic sero-surveillance conducted among ANC attendees and key affected populations, 2009 54 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010).Towards Universal Access Health Sector Response Country Reports 2010 (Compiled from country response questionnaires which is not yet included in the published report) Denominator = 8 SAARC countries

Number of SAARC countries with systematic sero-surveillance conducted among ANC attendees and key affected populations, 2009 55 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010).Towards Universal Access Health Sector Response Country Reports 2010 (Compiled from country response questionnaires which is not yet included in the published report)

56 THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site