Fiji

2 Basic socio-demographic indicators (2008-2011) HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (1989-2010) Risk behaviors (2004-2011) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2008-2011) HIV Expenditure (2007-2009) National Response (2005-2011) CONTENT

3 BASIC SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS

HIV prevalence and epidemiological status

Annual cumulative and new HIV infections, 1989 - 2010 5 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health Fiji. (2011). Ministry of Health Annual Report, 2010

Percent distribution of cumulative HIV infections by mode of transmission, 2004 and 2010 6 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health Fiji. (2011). Ministry of Health Annual Report, 2010

Percent distribution of reported new HIV infections by mode of transmission, 1989 - 2010 7 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health Fiji. (2011). Ministry of Health Annual Report, 2010

Number of new HIV infections (2010) and cumulative HIV infections (1989-2010) by age group 8 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health Fiji. (2011). Ministry of Health Annual Report, 2010

Number of cumulative HIV infections by gender, 1989-2010 9 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health Fiji. (2011). Ministry of Health Annual Report, 2010

Percent distribution of cumulative HIV infections by gender, 1989-2010 10 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health Fiji. (2011). Ministry of Health Annual Report, 2010

Annual reported new HIV infections by gender, 1989-2010 11 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health Fiji. (2011). Ministry of Health Annual Report, 2010

Percent distribution of reported new HIV infections by gender, 1989-2010 12 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health Fiji. (2011). Ministry of Health Annual Report, 2010

Estimated number of adults and children living with HIV, women living with HIV, new HIV infections, adult HIV prevalence and AIDS-related deaths, 2001 and 2009 13 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic. HIV estimates were produced by UNAIDS and WHO using data provided by countries and the “Estimates and Projections” modelling software developed by the UNAIDS Reference Group on HIV/AIDS Estimates, Modelling and Projections.

HIV and STI prevalence among antenatal care attendees, 2004-05 and 2008 14 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. Burnet Institute. (2008). HIV in the Pacific, 1984-2007, and 2. Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in Ministry of Health Fiji. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Fiji

Proportion of people tested for HIV and percent HIV positive, 2005-2009 15 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health Fiji. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Fiji citing Bureau of Statistics (2007) at the link http://www.statsfiji.gov.fj/Key%20Stats/Population/2.5%20%20Pop%20by%20age07.pdf

Risk behaviours

% of men who have sex with men who reported having sex in the last six months by type of partner, 2010 - 2011 17 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bavinton B, Singh N, Naiker DS, Deo MN, Talala M, Brown M, Singh RR, Dewan S, and Navokavokadrau S. (2011). Secret Lives, Other Voices: A community-based study exploring male-to-male sex, gender identity and HIV transmission risk in Fiji. Suva, Fiji: AIDS Task Force of Fiji.

% of MSM who received or paid money/gifts in exchange for sex with another male in the last six months, 2010 - 2011 18 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bavinton B, Singh N, Naiker DS, Deo MN, Talala M, Brown M, Singh RR, Dewan S, and Navokavokadrau S. (2011). Secret Lives, Other Voices: A community-based study exploring male-to-male sex, gender identity and HIV transmission risk in Fiji. Suva, Fiji: AIDS Task Force of Fiji.

% of men who have sex with men who reported condom use at last anal sex by type of partner, 2010 - 2011 19 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bavinton B, Singh N, Naiker DS, Deo MN, Talala M, Brown M, Singh RR, Dewan S, and Navokavokadrau S. (2011). Secret Lives, Other Voices: A community-based study exploring male-to-male sex, gender identity and HIV transmission risk in Fiji. Suva, Fiji: AIDS Task Force of Fiji.

% of men who have sex with men who reported consistent condom use during anal sex in the last six months by sexual identity of partner, 2010 - 2011 20 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bavinton B, Singh N, Naiker DS, Deo MN, Talala M, Brown M, Singh RR, Dewan S, and Navokavokadrau S. (2011). Secret Lives, Other Voices: A community-based study exploring male-to-male sex, gender identity and HIV transmission risk in Fiji. Suva, Fiji: AIDS Task Force of Fiji.

% of men who have sex with men who reported consistent condom use during anal sex in the last six months by type of partner, 2010 - 2011 21 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bavinton B, Singh N, Naiker DS, Deo MN, Talala M, Brown M, Singh RR, Dewan S, and Navokavokadrau S. (2011). Secret Lives, Other Voices: A community-based study exploring male-to-male sex, gender identity and HIV transmission risk in Fiji. Suva, Fiji: AIDS Task Force of Fiji.

% of surveyed populations who had commercial sex in the past year, 2004-05 and 2008 22 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 & 2004-2005 cited in Ministry of Health Fiji. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Fiji

% of surveyed populations who received payment or goods for sex in the last 12 months, 2008 23 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in Ministry of Health Fiji. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Fiji

% of surveyed populations who used a condom at last sex by type of partner, 2004-05 24 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health Fiji, Ministry of Health Kiribati, Ministry of Health Samoa, et al. (2006). Second Generation Surveillance Surveys of HIV, other STIs and Risk Behaviours in Six Pacific Island Countries (2004-2005).

% of surveyed populations who had sex with more than 1 partner in the past 12 months by gender, 2008 25 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in Ministry of Health Fiji. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Fiji

% of surveyed populations who had more than 1 sexual partner in the past 12 months and reported condom use at last sex by gender, 2008 26 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in Ministry of Health Fiji. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Fiji

% of surveyed populations who reported ever having sex with men and condom use at last anal sex with a male partner, 2004-05 and 2008 27 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 & 2004-2005 cited in Ministry of Health Fiji. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Fiji, and 2. Burnet Institute. (2008). HIV in the Pacific, 1984-2007

% of surveyed populations who had ever been forced to have sex, 2008 28 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in Ministry of Health Fiji. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Fiji

Number and % of surveyed populations who reported injecting drug use in the past 12 months, 2008 29 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in Ministry of Health Fiji. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Fiji

Vulnerability and HIV knowledge

% of MSM with comprehensive HIV knowledge by sexual identity and ethnicity, 2010 - 2011 31 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bavinton B, Singh N, Naiker DS, Deo MN, Talala M, Brown M, Singh RR, Dewan S, and Navokavokadrau S. (2011). Secret Lives, Other Voices: A community-based study exploring male-to-male sex, gender identity and HIV transmission risk in Fiji. Suva, Fiji: AIDS Task Force of Fiji.

% of tertiary students with comprehensive HIV knowledge by age group and gender, 2008 32 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in Ministry of Health Fiji. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Fiji

% of STI clinic attendees with comprehensive HIV knowledge by age group and gender, 2008 33 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in Ministry of Health Fiji. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Fiji

% of Seafarers and uniformed services with comprehensive HIV knowledge by age group, 2008 34 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in Ministry of Health Fiji. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Fiji

% of antenatal care attendees with comprehensive HIV knowledge by age group, 2008 35 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in Ministry of Health Fiji. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Fiji

HIV expenditure

Amount of domestic and international HIV expenditures and % shared by government, 2007 - 2009 37 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

% distribution of total HIV expenditures by financing source, 2007 - 2009 38 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

Amount of HIV expenditures by service category, 2007-2009 39 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

Amount of total HIV expenditures by major spending category, 2007 - 2009 40 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

% distribution of total HIV expenditures by major spending category, 2007 - 2009 41 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

Amount of total HIV expenditures on prevention by service category, 2007 - 2009 42 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

% distribution of total HIV expenditures on prevention by service category, 2007 - 2009 43 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

National response

Status and availability of surveys and reports in Fiji 45 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org

Reporting status of UNGASS indicators, 2010 46 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health Fiji. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Fiji

% of men who have sex with men reached with HIV prevention programmes in the last 6 months, 2010 - 2011 47 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bavinton B, Singh N, Naiker DS, Deo MN, Talala M, Brown M, Singh RR, Dewan S, and Navokavokadrau S. (2011). Secret Lives, Other Voices: A community-based study exploring male-to-male sex, gender identity and HIV transmission risk in Fiji. Suva, Fiji: AIDS Task Force of Fiji.

Number of health facilities providing VCCT services and number of people (15+) tested for HIV, 2009 and 2010 48 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response: Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access.

% of MSM who have ever been tested for HIV and who have received an HIV test in the last 12 months and knew the results, 2010 - 2011 49 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bavinton B, Singh N, Naiker DS, Deo MN, Talala M, Brown M, Singh RR, Dewan S, and Navokavokadrau S. (2011). Secret Lives, Other Voices: A community-based study exploring male-to-male sex, gender identity and HIV transmission risk in Fiji. Suva, Fiji: AIDS Task Force of Fiji.

% of surveyed populations who received an HIV test in the last 12 months by gender, 2008 50 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in Ministry of Health Fiji. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Fiji

Antenatal care (ANC) coverage and scaling up HIV testing among pregnant women, 2008 and 2010 51 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010 , WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response: Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access. and WHO. (2011). World Health Statistics 2011

Status of PPTCT coverage, 2010 52 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response: Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access.

Number of adults and children received ART, 2007 - 2010 and status of health facilities providing ART (2008) 53 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2009). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector- Progress Report 2009 (country response questionnaires), 2. WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010 and 3. WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response: Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access.

Number of adults and children who are eligible for ART and % of ART coverage (based on WHO 2010 guidelines, ART initiation at CD4 count ≤ 350/mm3 ), 2009 and 2010 54 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010 and WHO, UNAIDS & UNICEF (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response - Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access - Progress Report, 2011.

ART coverage among adults and children living with HIV, Fiji versus East Asia and Pacific countries,2009 and 2010 55 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010 and WHO, UNAIDS & UNICEF (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response - Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access - Progress Report, 2011.

Adults and children with advanced HIV infection receiving antiretroviral therapy by gender and age group, 2010 56 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNAIDS & UNICEF (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response - Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress Towards Universal Access - Progress Report, 2011.

TB burden, % of TB patients with known HIV status, HIV positivity among TB patients, HIV positive TB patients received antiretroviral therapy and co-trimoxazole prophylaxis, 2010 57 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO. (2011). Global Tuberculosis Control, 2011

58 THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site